Clean and reinstall the graphics driver with AMD Cleanup Utility
What to do first
Obtain the compatible driver first, run AMD's official utility in Safe Mode with a restore point, and reinstall the driver.
This is a general troubleshooting guide, not an announcement of a current outage.
Affected products and symptoms
- Product
- AMD Radeon / AMD Cleanup Utility
- Versions and conditions
- Windows 7 or later, within the official AMD utility's supported scope
- Error codes and identifiers
- GPU-601
Symptoms
- An AMD graphics-driver update or reinstall does not finish correctly, or old components conflict
Causes and conditions
Remaining AMD graphics or audio drivers and software may interfere with a new installation.
Before you start
- First download a compatible driver from official GPU or PC manufacturer support
- Confirm information required for a Safe Mode restart, such as the BitLocker recovery key
- Wait for Windows Update to finish and save open work
Precautions
- AMD graphics and audio drivers are temporarily removed, so the display changes
- AMD chipset drivers are not removed
- Do not run the utility while Windows Update is running because the utility will exit
Tools and official pages used in this guide
Review the official executable, Safe Mode recommendation, and components affected.
For a desktop GPU, select the exact product and OS. For laptops, all-in-one PCs, and handhelds, check the OEM driver first.
Step-by-step instructions
Download AMD Cleanup Utility from AMD's GPU-601 article and run amdcleanuputility.exe.
Record the current GPU name and driver version in AMD Software > Settings > System and Device Manager. Decide which version will be restored after cleanup; on a laptop, save the PC manufacturer's package first.
Official links for this step
- AMD Cleanup Utility
Review the official executable, Safe Mode recommendation, and components affected.
Check before continuingThe official AMD Cleanup Utility page or signed package opens, and its product, OS, and version requirements match this computer.
- AMD Cleanup Utility
When prompted to restart and run in Safe Mode, choose AMD's recommended Yes. Choosing normal mode may produce different results.
For an OEM PC, check the model's support page before selecting AMD's generic package. Switchable graphics, integrated GPUs, and handheld systems may require an OEM driver, so record the current version and retain a recovery package.
Review the explanation and start. Wait through screen flickering or temporary blanking; processing may take 15–20 minutes.
Close games, capture software, GPU monitoring tools, and other installers. Wait for the completion screen or a specific new code, and do not power off if the display flickers temporarily.
After completion, select View Report to inspect removed items and Finish to restart Windows. Then use this guide's official AMD driver link to select the desktop GPU product series and Windows version. For laptops, all-in-one PCs, and handhelds, prefer the model-specific PC manufacturer driver. Run the signed installer and restart again if required.
After restart, open Device Manager > Display adapters > target GPU > Properties > Driver and confirm the provider and version. If it is not the intended state, do not repeatedly rerun the installer; save Install.log and the latest result.
Completion criteria: the utility report confirms completion and AMD Software shows the expected driver version after restart. If unmet, do not repeat the same operation; follow the next branch: use the AMD Cleanup Utility Restore Point created by the utility if a problem occurs.
Official links for this step
- AMD Drivers and Support
For a desktop GPU, select the exact product and OS. For laptops, all-in-one PCs, and handhelds, check the OEM driver first.
Check before continuingConfirm removal in View Report, then confirm after restart that the intended installed version appears in both AMD Software and Device Manager.
- AMD Drivers and Support
Check the result
- The utility report confirms successful processing
- AMD Software shows the expected driver version after restart
If the problem continues
- If a problem occurs, use the AMD Cleanup Utility Restore Point created by the utility
- For a PC manufacturer's custom configuration, restore the manufacturer-provided release
Scope of this guide
Troubleshooting guide — AMD's official preparation procedure for reinstallation. It does not change chipset drivers.
Frequently asked questions
Can I undo the cleanup?
The utility creates a restore point before cleanup. Use that restore point if a problem occurs afterward.
Official sources and dates
Source publication or resolution date: 2025-09-29. Sources checked: 2026-09-05. The check date is not the date the problem first occurred. Interface labels can vary between versions and display languages.
Related troubleshooting guides
- Halo: Campaign Evolved instability with GeForce 610.xx
- Intermittent Starfield crashes with Adrenalin 26.8.1
- Smart Access Memory becomes disabled after installing Adrenalin 26.8.1
- Roll back the display driver to reverse screen flickering after an update
- AMD Software Error 182: graphics driver installation stops
- AMD Software Error 184: unsupported operating system